[??? ???? 10? 27?] ??? ????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????? ?????????, ????????? 2019? ???(習(xí)近平) ??? ?? ??, ?? ???? ??? ? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???, ???, ???? ???? ??, ??, ??, ??, ????, ????, ??????, ???? ? 8? ??? ?? 420? ? ?? ?? ????? ??? ?????? ???????????? ??????? ??????????????? ??·??? ?? ?·? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?·?·? 3??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ? ?????? ????? ????? ??.

 

二 經(jīng)濟(jì)領(lǐng)域 ?? ?? Economy

1. 堅(jiān)持按勞分配為主體、多種分配方式并存

??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??

multiple modes of distribution in the principle of “to each according to his work”

2. 經(jīng)濟(jì)治理基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)庫

?? ???? ?? ??????

a basic database for economic governance

a prime database for economic governance

3. 發(fā)展才是硬道理

?????? ??? ????.

Development is what really matters to all.

4. 農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村優(yōu)先發(fā)展

??? ?? ?? ??

to prioritize the development of agriculture and rural areas

5. 經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展奇跡和社會(huì)長期穩(wěn)定奇跡

??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??

the miracle of rapid economic growth and sustained social stability

6. 農(nóng)村集體產(chǎn)權(quán)制度改革

?? ?? ??? ?? ??

the reform of the rural collective property rights system

7. 管資本為主的國有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)管體制

???? ??? ???? ???? ??

a state assets regulation system that focuses on capital

8. 市場準(zhǔn)入負(fù)面清單制度

???? ???? ??? ??

a negative list for market access

9. 競爭政策基礎(chǔ)地位

?? ?? ?? ??

the fundamental role of competition policies

10. 具有高度適應(yīng)性、競爭力、普惠性的現(xiàn)代金融體系

?? ???, ???, ???? ?? ?? ?? ???

a modern financial system that is adaptive, competitive, and inclusive

11. 開放型經(jīng)濟(jì)新體制

??? ?? ???

the new system of open economy

12. 外商投資準(zhǔn)入前國民待遇

????? ?? ? ????

pre-establishment national treatment for foreign investment

13. 自由貿(mào)易試驗(yàn)區(qū)、自由貿(mào)易港

???????, ?????

pilot free trade zones and free trade ports

14. 構(gòu)建區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展新機(jī)制

?????? ????? ??

to establish new mechanisms on coordinated regional development

to put in place new mechanisms for coordinated development across different regions

15. 粵港澳大灣區(qū)

????[粵港澳: ??(廣東)-??-???] ???

Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

16. 改進(jìn)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)經(jīng)濟(jì)工作的方式方法

???? ?? ??? ?? ??

to improve the ways and methods of leading economic work

17. 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)總體平穩(wěn)發(fā)展

?? ?? ?? ?? ??

to promote the stable growth of the economy on the whole

18. 消除金融領(lǐng)域隱患

?? ?? ??? ??

to defuse financial risks

19. 推動(dòng)先進(jìn)制造業(yè)和現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)融合發(fā)展

?? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??

to boost the integrated development of advanced manufacturing and modernized services

20. 做好民營企業(yè)重大風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防范化解工作

???? ?? ??? ??·?? ?? ??

to forestall and defuse major risks of private enterprises

21. 保護(hù)走出去企業(yè)合法權(quán)益

???? ??? ??? ?? ??

to protect the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises operating overseas

22. 穩(wěn)增長、促改革、調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)、惠民生、防風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、保穩(wěn)定

????, ????, ????, ????, ?????, ????

to maintain stable growth, promote reform, make structural adjustments, improve people’s wellbeing, guard against risks, and ensure stability

23. 高速增長階段轉(zhuǎn)向高質(zhì)量發(fā)展階段

?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??

to transition from a phase of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development

to move from rapid growth to high-quality development

24. 營造有利于創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)創(chuàng)造的良好發(fā)展環(huán)境

??, ??, ??? ??? ??? ???? ??

to create a development environment conducive to innovation, startups, and entrepreneurship

25. 探索海峽兩岸融合發(fā)展新路

?? ??? ???? ? ? ??

to explore a new way of integrated development on both sides of the Taiwan Straits

26. 加快推動(dòng)綠色制造

?? ?? ?? ??

to accelerate efforts for green manufacturing

27. 形成全國統(tǒng)一開放、競爭有序的商品和要素市場

????? ?? ??, ??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ??

to form a unified, open, competitive and orderly market for all commodities and production factors throughout the country

28. 完善財(cái)政轉(zhuǎn)移支付制度

?? ???? ?? ??

to improve the financial transfer payment system

29. “十四五”時(shí)期

‘14·5’(?14? 5?? ??) ??

the 14th Five-Year Plan period

30. 開放合作的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)

????? ?? ??

an open world economy through cooperation

31. 開放創(chuàng)新的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)

????? ?? ??

an open world economy with innovation

32. 開放共享的世界經(jīng)濟(jì)

????? ?? ??

an open world economy for mutual benefits

33. 擴(kuò)大市場開放

???? ??

to open up the market

34. 優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境

???? ?? ???

to improve the business environment

35. 深化多雙邊合作

?·??? ?? ??

to continue multilateral and bilateral cooperation

36. 轉(zhuǎn)方式、調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)、增動(dòng)力

????, ????, ????

to change growth model, improve economic structure, and gather new growth momentum

37. 推動(dòng)形成全面開放新格局

???? ??? ?? ??

to make new ground in pursuing opening up on all fronts

38. 擴(kuò)大對外開放

???? ??

to open wider to the outside world

39. 海南自由貿(mào)易港

???(海南) ?????

Hainan Free Trade Port

40. 自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定

??????

free trade agreement

41. 西部大開發(fā)

?? ???

to develop West China

development of the western region

42. 振興東北地區(qū)等老工業(yè)基地

?? ?? ? ?????? ??

to revitalize the old industrial bases in the Northeast and other parts of China

43. 促進(jìn)中部地區(qū)崛起

?? ?? ?? ??

to energize the central region

44. 分類精準(zhǔn)施策

??? ?? ??

to implement sector-specific and targeted policies

45. 主體功能約束有效、國土開發(fā)有序

???? ?? ?? ??, ??? ?? ??

effective constraints on the main functions and orderly land development

46. 市場一體化發(fā)展機(jī)制

?? ??? ?? ????

mechanism of integrated market development

47. 區(qū)域合作機(jī)制

???? ????

regional cooperation mechanism

48. 推動(dòng)?xùn)|北全方位振興

?? ??? ?? ??

to promote all-round revitalization of Northeast China

49. 產(chǎn)業(yè)振興

?? ??

industrial revitalization

50. 補(bǔ)齊農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施短板

??? ?? ??? ??

to improve rural infrastructure

51. 《深化粵港澳合作 推進(jìn)大灣區(qū)建設(shè)框架協(xié)議》

<???? ?? ??, ??? ?? ?? ??? ??>

Framework Agreement on Deepening Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Cooperation in the Development of the Greater Bay Area

52. 《內(nèi)地與澳門關(guān)于建立更緊密經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的安排》

<??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?? ?? ??>

Mainland and Macao Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement

53. 做好珠澳合作開發(fā)橫琴這篇文章

??(橫琴) ?? ?? ?? ???(珠海)? ??? ?? ??

to promote cooperation of Zhuhai and Macao in joint development of the Hengqin region

54. 中國將著力營造尊重知識價(jià)值的營商環(huán)境

??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???.

China will spare no effort to foster a business environment that respects the value of knowledge.

55. 我們不刻意追求貿(mào)易順差

??? ?? ???? ???? ???.

China does not seek trade surplus.

56. 國際宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制

?? ???? ?? ????

international macroeconomic policy coordination mechanism

57. 達(dá)成區(qū)域全面經(jīng)濟(jì)伙伴關(guān)系協(xié)定

????????????(RCEP) ??

to push for a conclusion of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)

58. 數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)和實(shí)體經(jīng)濟(jì)融合發(fā)展

??? ??? ?? ??? ????

integrated development of digital economy and real economy

59. 數(shù)字基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)

??? ??? ??

digital infrastructure construction

60. 外資企業(yè)投訴機(jī)制

???? ?? ????

a complaint mechanism for foreign-funded companies

61. 提高行政效能規(guī)范服務(wù)市場

?? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???

to improve administrative efficiency and regulate the service market

62. 侵權(quán)懲罰性賠償制度

?? ??? ?? ??? ????

a punitive compensation mechanism for intellectual property infringement

63. 中日韓自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定談判

?·?·? ?????? ??

China-Japan-ROK free trade agreement negotiations

64. 經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行穩(wěn)中有變、變中有憂

?? ???? ???? ?? ? ??, ?? ? ??

The performance of the economy is punctuated by changes, some of which give cause for concern.

65. 鞏固“三去一降一補(bǔ)”成果

‘3(?????·??·???) ??, 1(??) ??, 1(??) ??’ ?? ???

to consolidate the achievement through cutting overcapacity, reducing excess inventory, deleveraging, lowering costs, and strengthening areas of weakness

66. 增強(qiáng)微觀主體活力

?? ?? ?? ??

to invigorate micro entities

67. 完善資本市場基礎(chǔ)性制度

???? ?? ?? ??

to improve the basic systems of the capital market

68. 穩(wěn)步推進(jìn)金融業(yè)關(guān)鍵信息基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施國產(chǎn)化

??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??

to steadily promote the localization of key information infrastructure in the financial industry

69. 加快金融市場基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)

???? ??? ?? ???

to speed up the construction of financial market infrastructure

70. 金融風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

?? ???

financial risk

71. 提升產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈水平

???? ?????

to upgrade industrial chains

72. 暢通國民經(jīng)濟(jì)循環(huán)

?????? ??

to ensure unimpeded flows in the economy

73. 中歐投資協(xié)定談判

??-EU ???? ??

negotiations on a China-EU investment agreement

74. 推動(dòng)“非禁即入”普遍落實(shí)

‘??? ????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????’? ??? ??

to promote across-the-board implementation of the policy of “entry unless on the list”

75. 經(jīng)濟(jì)外交、人文交流成果豐碩

??? ????, ???? ??

rich fruits yielded through economic diplomacy as well as cultural and people-to-people exchanges

76. 《粵港澳大灣區(qū)發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要》

<???? ??? ???? ??>

Outline Development Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

77. 《長江三角洲區(qū)域一體化發(fā)展規(guī)劃綱要》

<??(長江)??? ????? ???? ??>

Plan for Integrated Development of the Yangtze River Delta Region

78. 《中國農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展報(bào)告2019》

<?? ?? ???? ?? 2019>

China Agricultural Development Report 2019

79. 國際一流灣區(qū)

?? ?? ?? ??

international first-class bay area

80. 世界級城市群

??? ?? ????

world-class city cluster

81. 干線鐵路、城際鐵路、市域郊鐵路、城市軌道交通“四網(wǎng)融合”

????, ????, ??????, ?????? ‘4? ??? ??’

integration of “the four networks” – trunk railways, intercity railways, suburban railways and urban railways

integration of “the four networks” – trunk, intercity, suburban, and urban railways

82. 大興國際機(jī)場“鳳凰展翅”

??(大興) ???? ‘?? ???’

Daxing International Airport: Phoenix Spreading Its Wings

83. 第二屆中國國際進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)

?2? ?????????

The Second China International Import Expo

84. 極限施壓

?? ??

extreme pressure 

[??: ???]

??? ??? ???